Royal College of Music 15th March 2015 – Review by Richard Amey, Worthing Herald

Nielsen Wind Quintet – Flute, Catherine Hare; Oboe/cor anglais, Charlotte Evans; Clarinet, Ewan Zuckert; French Horn, Kaitlyn Lipka; Bassoon, Todd Gibson-Cornish.

Mozart Serenade No 10 in Bb for 13 wind instruments ‘Gran Partita’ K361 – Clarinets, Alan Shellard, Ewan Zuckert; Basset Horns, William Knight, Elliot Gresty; Oboes, Rebecca Watt, Andre Martina Machado; Bassoons, Todd Gibson-Cornish, Greg Topping; French Horns, Samuel Walker, Ranita Klimach, Fabian van der Geest, Ana Feijao; Double Bass, Jon Mikel Martinez.

The door quietly opens at the distant end of the waiting open space. Through it emerges a sequence of figures, all in black, their features part-silhouetted against the dull morning light coming in from the huge windows above and behind them as they walk steadily across the floor. Each silent figure carries not a gun of destruction, but an instrument of peace-giving.

Applause rises from an audience laid out in three sides of a square. The figures advance, unvarying in pace and arrive to take up unusual positions. Some form a deep U-shape, its two prongs fitting snugly inside the embrace of the open two arms of the square. Nine figures stand, forming the U and behind the curve four more pair up in two separate yet complementary stations.

For all bar a lucky few in the waiting audience, this sight is completely unprecedented. The musicians are revealed to be 10 young men and three young women. They lift their instruments and a simultaneous long deep breath fills 24 lungs. In curiosity and wonder, 400 more lungs in the audience enlarge. “What on earth is this going to sound like?”

What comes, for all bar that lucky few, is also unprecedented. The word ‘stunning’ is one you see on event posters and in arts marketing articles so often that invisible little blue bags of salt ought to accompany them. But stunned is what the audience will have been – including those lucky few who thought they knew what to expect but were now hearing anew the 13-strong opening Bb chord live.

In huge, deliberate, divine strides the music starts out. Such richness, yet sometimes earthiness; such power, such strangeness; such unexpected and massive collective regalness. It is the unforgettable impact of the slow introduction of a unique Wind Serenade from 18th Century Munich and Vienna – the Gran Partita. Say the number ‘361’ and from now on it can only ever mean this.

No other composer than Mozart could have conceived quite this whole experience, makes us sense in the music a detached majesty and yet an outreaching and welcoming amiability, all in one warm feel. As optionally prescribed, a double-bass is here substituting for a double bassoon. Soon, a long chord of anticipation is held, and out bubbles at more than brisk speed an allegro that tells us this is to be a substantial encounter with street music as well as banqueting music.

The players continually look at each other in pairs and across the U as a team. Various players in turn become focal points at certain moments. In pairs, they often turn to each other and chatter, chuckle, and then combine to tease the others. Games are being played all over the place. The double-bass player frequently smiles at his couple of cahoots bassoonists. The four horns behind the curve are commenting aiding and abetting. The first clarinet directs the whole thing while yet still playing, himself.

The fun and exhilaration all 13 players are having becomes ours. We, seated in the round, can catch each other’s eyes across the open square and smile. When did you last do that at a classical music in serried ranks of resolutely forward-facing audience seating?

There comes a Minuet, gold-studdedly boasting two contrasting trios instead of one. An Adagio, made famous in the film of Amadeus, halts time – even though the instruments never stop moving and interchanging the food and drink they are sharing and exchanging. Another Minuet follows, again with twice its trio quota. This is truly a large and special occasion being depicted, and experienced by both the players and listeners.

A Romanze takes us into reverie, then out jumps a cheeky presto-paced allegretto. The Romanze re-casts its spell and then Mozart flexes his invention yet further with a theme with many virtuoso variations. In one later variation, the many accompanying instruments sound, I swear, like a deep, serenely flowing and eddying river at high tide.

Then for the finale, Mozart cracks the whip and this magically imposing ensemble tears home with such elan and vigour that when it finishes there breaks out cheering and clapping of an abandon unequalled at any of these Coffee Concerts. The first bassoonist asks if we’d like to hear the finale again, Daft question. The reply is of 200 people all holding out their glasses for another pint of nectar to be poured them from the giant flagon.

Without the Royal College of Music Wind Ensemble bringing this prohibitively outsized and untourable chamber composition, one-off, to the Coffee Concerts, neither they nor we would be having this potential experience of a lifetime in live classical music playing or listening. Last season, they brought Schubert’s Octet so memorably one was satisfied the moment could not be emulated. Yet now it has been eclipsed (five days ahead of the moon doing just this to the sun) and this new pattern of series programming opens up possible future riches of music fronted by Richard Strauss and Mozart giving us at least three more great Serenades around which to build a Coffee Concert.

Of the five RCMWE members who opened this one with Carl Nielsen’s fascinating Wind Quintet, one can only feel sympathy for the three who then listened from the sidelines in envy at those chosen to play the Gran Partita.

Another fascinating end to another outstanding season. As the audience left for the Spring and Summer, RCMWE director Simon Canning, who had been listening in the audience, bestowed upon double-bassman Jon Mikel Martinez (by definition a string player) official honorary membership of the Wind Department.

Those 13 may never get this chance again. Neither may we. No recording or broadcast could ever match this hearing of it live and in the flesh – and, of course, in the round. Note, above, these musicians’ names. Any could appear in your favourite orchestra over the coming years. Or here at a future Coffee Concert forming a new ensemble in the early days of their post-graduate professional lives.

Royal College of Music 15th March 2015 – Review by Andrew Polmear

I detect an ambivalence among Strings Attached members. If asked, we say we want more string events rather than more wind. But give us a good wind concert and we love it. The RCM students gave us a wonderful wind concert and we adored it.

The music helps of course. The Nielsen Wind Quintet was a good start, and in keeping with this audience’s enthusiasm for 20th century works. The first two movements are made up of lovely intricate textures of sound – nothing too surprising – but the third movement is another matter. Starting with unaccompanied flute, each player has a solo that seems to abandon the conventions of the other movements. Discords are emphasised, rhythms are unexpected, the integrity of the quintet seems to be broken up by side shows – especially a humorous exchange between clarinet and bassoon.

The players looked so young but played with real maturity. From the very opening bassoon solo, phrasing was expressive and ensemble good, though not perfect. Listening to a wind quintet is so different from a string quintet. Here there is no clear leader – clarinet, oboe and flute all hold the high ground, while the bassoon supplies the bass and the horn a melodic inner part. It’s all very egalitarian – appropriate for a Danish composer. And of course each instrument makes such a different sound from the others. It gives a louder, denser sound than strings. In the Corn Exchange with no chairs behind the players it was even a little shrill because of the empty space that was thus exposed.

By the end of the first eight bars of Mozart’s Gran Partita we knew we were in for a treat. It’s a joyous piece, with Mozart using every one of his 13 players to turn a series of trivial little tunes into absolute perfection. If Salieri, as portrayed in Shaffer’s film Amadeus, had heard this performance he wouldn’t have had to wait till the third movement to realise that Mozart’s writing was divine; he’d have realised it from the start. The harmonies, the key changes, the resolutions of each little tune make you want to shout out “yes, yes, of course”. It’s also very funny, a point that these wonderful players brought out both in their playing and in the way two players would look at each other and grin (or get as near to grinning as a wind player can manage). And it really worked to use a double bass (as Mozart intended) instead of a contra-bassoon for the bass part. It added an extra texture right at the heart of the sound.

In the Strings Attached Newsletter I had urged members not to be put of by the fact that the players were students. I should have been more positive and said that one of the main attractions of this concert would be that the players are students but play with the technique and musicality of professionals. What a treat to see and hear some of the best young musicians in the country play such glorious music. This link between the Brighton Dome and the RCM is a wonderful thing. Long may it continue.

Draft Minutes of AGM on 22nd February 2015

STRINGS ATTACHED

Minutes of the 4th Annual General Meeting held on 22 February 2015 at 1300 in the Brighton Dome Founders Room

Present: Janet Benson, Mike Benson, David Botibol, Sandra Botibol, Mary Budleigh, Gwyneth Corum, Michael Corum, Chris Darwin, Charles Goldie, Jennifer Goldie, David Harrison, Muriel Hart, Geoffrey Hatcher, John Hird, John McKean, Mary McKean (Chair), Christine Moon, Paul Moore, Annabel Pagel, Andrew Polmear, Margaret Polmear, Guy Richardson, Helen Simpson, Ian Stephens, John Stephens, Teresa Stephens, Charlotte Tyler, Graham Tyler, Liz Waring

Andrew Comben, Chief Executive of Brighton Dome and Festival, Hannah Williams Walton, also of Brighton Dome and Festival, and James Simister were present as observers

Apologies: John Bosowski, Helen Clement, Roger Clement, Kate Darwin, Rena Feld, Arthur Oppenheimer, Maggie Stephens

1 Chair’s welcome

The Chair welcomed everyone to the meeting and introduced the other members of the outgoing committee who were present – John McKean, Christine Moon (Treasurer), Margaret Polmear (Secretary) and Guy Richardson.

2 To receive the minutes of the third Annual General Meeting held on 23 February 2014

The minutes were accepted as a true record of the meeting.

Proposed: Geoffrey Hatcher
Seconded: Mike Benson

3 To receive the Annual Report of the Committee of Strings Attached

The report was received.

Proposed: Liz Waring
Seconded: John Hird

4 To receive the audited financial accounts for the year ended 31 December 2014

The audited financial accounts for the year ended 31 December 2014 were received.

Proposed: Paul Moore
Seconded: Chris Darwin

It was noted that, despite the loss made on the Cavaleri concert, the balance at the end of 2014 was higher than that at the end of 2013. Without the generous sponsorship of the concert, the year-end balance would have been very much lower than the previous year.

5 To agree the annual subscription rate for 2015/16

It was reported that Strings Attached currently has 40 fewer members than it had last year, partly because of the change in the membership year agreed at last year’s AGM and partly, no doubt, as a result of there no longer being a discount on ticket prices for members of Strings Attached. It was noted that the current membership fee does not cover even the cost of refreshments at the AGM and that some of those who completed the annual survey (see 7 below) indicated they would be willing to pay a higher membership fee but that the committee had nevertheless thought it best not to raise it at this point.

It was therefore proposed, and unanimously agreed, that the annual subscription for the year 1 August 2015 to 31 July 2016 should remain unchanged at £10 (£5 for students).

It was suggested that more members might be retained if payment of subscriptions could be made as a direct debit but pointed out that this method is either unavailable or prohibitively costly for organisations as small as Strings Attached.

Another suggestion made was that membership forms be handed out to everyone leaving coffee concerts.

6 To appoint members to the committee

The Chair reported that all members of the outgoing committee were willing to serve for a further year with the exception of Rena Feld and John McKean. Rena, it was noted, has undertaken the task of Membership Secretary and John has been responsible for graphic design and related issues, a task he will continue to undertake outside the committee. Both were warmly thanked for their contribution.

It was noted that Christine Moon and Margaret Polmear between them would take on the duties of Membership Secretary for which they too were thanked.

Helen Simpson was nominated by Guy Richardson and seconded by John McKean as a new member of the committee.

The appointment of Helen Simpson and those committee members willing to continue to serve was unanimously agreed.

The Chair stressed that further new committee members would be welcome and urged anyone interested in joining to contact her.

She also thanked those who undertook work for Strings Attached outside the committee as follows:

  • Chris Darwin for his outstanding programme notes and also for managing the calendar of events and forum for amateur musicians on the Strings Attached website
  • David Botibol for managing the Strings Attached website with such efficiency
  • Andrew Polmear for his concert reviews which are posted on the Strings Attached website

7 To consider the results of the January 2015 survey of Friends

The Chair reported that the main outcomes of the most recent survey, which have already been shared with Andrew Comben and his colleagues, were as follows:

  • The vast majority of respondents think the length of concerts about right.
  • Most are content with the current concert arrangements, including the interval and opportunity to meet the performers after the concert.
  • Most feel that the current mix of string quartets and other ensembles is about right.
  • 60% of respondents would like to hear pre-classical music on an occasional basis only and 11% not at all whereas 66% would like to hear one or more 20th or 21st century pieces at most concerts and only 3% would like none of this kind of music.
  • There was much praise for Chris Darwin’s programme notes.
  • On a less positive note, a significant number of respondents asked for more raked seating to be provided and some mentioned the temperature in the Corn Exchange on cold days, the standard of the free coffee provided to Friends and the queue to obtain the coffee.

One member present who had been unable to complete the questionnaire asked whether it was possible to prevent those attending coffee concerts from reserving seats, particularly the few raked seats, by placing scarves and the like on them and then retreating to the Foyer Bar for coffee. It was felt that this was unrealistic. It was, however, agreed to look into whether appropriate seating for wheelchair users and others with special needs and their carers could be reserved. It was also agreed that the committee would consider whether Strings Attached might ask those who arrive early to reserve seats only for themselves and not for friends they expect to arrive later.

Another member asked for confirmation that the programme notes are made available in advance to those performing. It was confirmed that they are.

The Chair thanked Andrew Comben and his colleagues for their cooperation in addressing, as far as possible, the issues raised each year by the survey. It is clear from the most recent survey, she said, that the coffee concerts are much loved.

Andrew Comben said that the advocacy role of Strings Attached was vital and that the survey results were a valuable tool in terms of both which ensembles to invite to perform at the coffee concerts and what to ask them to play. He also said that the programme notes are attracting a whole different audience and thanked Chris Darwin on behalf of Brighton Dome and Festival for this fantastic contribution.

The full survey results can be found on the Strings Attached website.

8 To reflect on the future of Strings Attached

The Chair said that the committee had recently been reflecting on the future of Strings Attached since it has achieved what it set out to do, namely ensure the future financial viability of the Sunday morning coffee concerts which had originated in the Old Market in Hove. Against this background and a shrinking membership, as noted above, the question of whether Strings Attached is still needed had been raised. The committee’s view is that it is and that it can be useful in the following areas:

  • Maintaining a dialogue with Brighton Dome and Festival on behalf of the members of Strings Attached
  • Attracting a younger audience to the coffee concerts through the Cavatina scheme which, with the help of Brighton Dome and Festival, it is hoped to advertise more widely prior to the 2015/16 season; in this context it was noted that the numbers taking advantage of the Cavatina scheme has increased as the 2014/15 season has progressed
  • Possible collaboration with other groups on a series of summer concerts; one member suggested promoting good local amateur musicians
  • Supporting Brighton Dome and Festival in its plans to make the Corn Exchange an even better venue than it already is for chamber music

With regard to this last point, Andrew Comben explained that the vision is for the Corn Exchange to revert visually largely to what it had looked like when it had been a riding school. The venue would be acoustically soundproof with proper equipment space, including a specialist storage facility for a grand piano, under the floor and better facilities for performers. As a result, a greater variety of concerts would be possible, including concerts needing a grand piano. It is hoped that work across the Dome’s estate will start in the autumn of 2016 and is likely to take approximately eighteen months with the Corn Exchange being out of action for about six months. Other venues are already being sought for events that would have taken place in the Corn Exchange during this time.

The Chair explained that a top class piano has been offered to Brighton Dome and Festival and wondered whether one role for Strings Attached would be to work with other groups in the city who might benefit from a grand piano on site, such as the Brighton Philharmonic Orchestra, to raise the significant funds needed to provide the specialist storage facility. There was guarded interest in this idea and the following suggestions were put forward:

  • Donate a percentage of the Strings Attached membership fee towards the storage facility
  • Include on the Strings Attached membership form the possibility of donating specifically towards the storage facility
  • Include an item on the Strings Attached website about donating or bequeathing money towards such a project

It was pointed out that some will remember the piano fund set up at the Old Market that came to nothing and that for this reason alone it would be sensible to manage any fund set up to further the aims of Brighton Dome and Festival on a trust basis.

One member asked that consideration be given to having a fortepiano available as well as a grand piano.

Returning to the issue of collaborative concerts with other groups, it was suggested that the following could be approached:

  • Nicholas Yonge Society
  • Lewes Chamber Music Festival
  • BREMF
  • Brighton Fringe

It was noted that Strings Attached already collaborates with BREMF on a number of levels, including a joint coffee concert these past two years to coincide with the dates of the Brighton Early Music Festival. A joint concert with the Nicholas Yonge Society in the new Attenborough Centre on the University of Sussex campus has also been raised.

The Chair encouraged those with other ideas about the future of Strings Attached, whether positive or negative, to get in touch with her.

9 Any further issues for consideration

The dates for the 2015/16 season of coffee concerts were announced as follows:

25 October
29 November
20 December
24 January
21 February
27 March

MP/24.02.15

Britten Oboe Quartet 22nd February 2015 – Review by Richard Amey, Worthing Herald

Coffee Concert: Britten Oboe Quartet – Nicholas Daniel (oboe, cor anglais), Jacqueline Shave (violin), Clare Finnimore (viola), Caroline Dearnley (cello) – at Brighton Corn Exchange, Sunday February 22 at 11am.

Elgar, Andante & Allegro; Knussen, Cantata for oboe & string trio; Mozart, Adagio for cor anglais & string trio K580a; Britten, Phantasy for oboe & string trio in F minor Op 2; interval; Lutyens, Oboe quartet, O Absalom; L.Berkeley, String Trio Op 19; Mozart, Oboe Quartet in K K370.

A Coffee Concert star born by lunchtime. Not over a few appearances, but in just a couple of hours. That was Britain’s favourite oboist Nicholas Daniel. His rapport with his audience as spokesman for his ensemble and its music and his instrument, was sheer joy. Lots of interesting information, advice, signposting, musical stories and jokes of human appeal, and a sense of humour, wit and willing self-deprecation.

Almost anti-star, with a sloppy, V-necked white T-shirt (‘Armani Exchange’) he might earlier have worn out of the shower to cook the breakfast in, now peering out from a sober dark suit. But a positive superstar with his wonderfully supple, flexible tone and the Daniel sound one longs to hear in praise of this instrument as an expressive match for its other apparently more versatile woodwind counterparts.

On behalf of certain 20th Century repertoire being played here, particularly Oliver Knussen and Elisabeth Lutyens pieces from 1977, Daniel was a spokesman needing to be an ambassador. But such is this Brighton Coffee Concert audience that almost anyone fearing they might have needed sugar with the medicine would have gladly submitted to the experience and challenges Daniel, Shave, Finnimore and Dearnley laid before them.

Once again, it’s that advantage which performance set ‘in the round’ gives performers and listeners alike. The skills, tests and stresses for the musicians in both these demanding composers’ works was palpable from all 360 degree viewing angles. And that close-up experience brought everything alive which on record or radio can so easily otherwise sound impersonal and imposing.

Speaking to me later, Daniel indicated how rewarded his ensemble had felt at the softness and fertility of the soil awaiting their seeds. And he told the audience in the round how nice he found it to see his friends, the other musicians, playing their instruments with people behind them.

This hugely receptive Brighton audience must make musicians at 11am wonder if they are still in bed, dreaming. It wants to learn, it wants to encounter new experiences. It has had its perception of chamber music widened by Chris Darwin’s ‘Origins of the Pieces’ programme notes , and its taste catholicised over the years by outstanding ensembles who now realise they are less box-office hidebound in what to play. The audience now sense when a risk is being taken and they will don the crash helmet and climb onto the pillion seat for the ride.

The Britten Oboe Quartet, an offshoot from the Britten Sinfonia. Britten is increasingly in this audience’s veins and his Phantasy hit the spot as it completed a first-half musical exploration that juxtaposed an early Elgar piece (of youthful intensity, then waltzing chattiness), and a Mozart rarity for cor anglais (ending in a gorgeous smile), with Knussen’s meticulously drawn Cantata of inventive, imagination-provoking textures and atmospheres.

Daniel warned that the Lutyens to begin the second half was best-placed there for an audience able to galvanise itself during the interval. Horror film score composition was Lutyens’ day job but here, from alcohol-fuelled evening composition, said Daniel, came O Absalom, another 12-tone insistence from 1977, this time dedicated to her mentally-stricken sister and written for Daniel’s teacher Janet Craxton. Cor anglais reappeared, and hardly an audience member moved during the piece’s entirety.

Daniel left the stage for the ladies to show their close-woven ensemble in the 1943 String Trio by the much more easily-assimilated Lennox Berkeley. This prepared everyone for the dessert, the piece most in the audience will have known, the one which ostensibly gave birth to the oboe quartet as a musical entity – the Quartet by Mozart. Taking us back two centuries, placed last on the programme, the performance came hewn from and invigorated by the rigours and angularity of what music the Britten Oboe Quartet had played already that morning.

More introductory words from Daniel, bringing chuckles about the bars in the finale designed to make the soloist sweat and go slightly nuts. And probably still the most perfect piece in the repertoire, given an extra fizz this day, brought our adventure in Daniel’s den of delights to a close ― and to cheers from the audience.

Yes, cheers. What had looked the least tempting programme of music in this season’s series had delivered something special. And the Coffee Concerts had seen its latest new star born.

Concluding this season is another rare chance to hear live in performance a big and great work for unusual forces, made programmable by enlisting senior musicians from a study situation. The Royal College of Music Wind Ensemble will play Mozart’s Gran Partita, alias his 10th Serenade, for 13 wind instruments in Bb K 361.

If you’ve forgotten the source of the Adagio that in ‘Amadeus’ stopped Salieri in his tracks, rendering him impotent as a composer, this is it. Be there on Sunday March 15 at 11am and be similarly flabbergasted by beauty. Be ready for 2 oboes, 2 clarinets, 2 basset horns, 2 bassoons, 1 double bassoon and 4 horns. They are your lucky 13.